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101Serving Wine
Serving Temperatures
The flavors of both red and white wines fall apart if they are
too warm. It is advisable to chill your reds in the fridge for
about twenty minutes before serving them, and whites can generally
be left in the fridge altogether. When in doubt, it's better to
serve the wine colder and let it warm in the glass than to serve
it too warm.
More flavorful, fuller bodied white wines can be served at a
slightly warmer temperature than bone dry whites. There are an
impressive amount of wine coolers on the market that allow you to
temperature control the environment your favorite wines. If you
have room for it, pick one up! They can add a great deal of
enjoyment to your wine drinking experience - just be sure that
there is an actual barrier separating the red wine and white wine
compartments. Simply stacking the reds on the top portions of the
cooler in the hopes that the air will be warmer there will could
make your reds too cold and your whites too warm. Most reputable
coolers have separate temperature controls for both types of wine.
Choose Your Glasses
Prevailing wisdom on the subject of wine glasses advises that
it is in everybody's interest to show the wine the proper respect
by serving it in a tulip shaped glass with a longer, slender stem.
It is recommended that the glass be clear in order to best view
the color and body of the wine as it is pored and sipped. However,
we are going to take this a bit further and suggest that you have
to balance the respect you show the wine with the respect you show
the occasion.
As world cultures blend and star chefs inspire us with their
innovative, fusion like cuisine, more and more types of meals can
be enjoyed with more types of wine. Today, it is not uncommon for
a big Australian Grenache to be brought out for a barbeque or a
fun and fizzy champagne to accompany fish and chips. There are
more styles of wine glasses than ever before, so don't be afraid
to make the glass casual if it fits the mood. Tumblers for
barbeques, boxes for Asian food and Dixie cups for picnics are all
perfectly acceptable!
One thing to keep in mind with whatever glass you choose is to
be sure you give the wine space - it's best to fill a glass no
more than half way in order to give the aromas some room to come
out. Click here for more information
on wine glass basics.
If you are using stemware, be wary of the type of detergent you
use to clean them and how you store them. Detergent residue can
negatively impact the flavor and aroma of wine - if possible, wash
your glasses in hot water with no detergent at all and air dry
them. Store them upright so odors in your cabinet are not trapped
in the glass.
Decanting
There are a number of reasons to decant your wine, not the
least of which is that it's fun and can add style to an event. It
can also help to remove sediment in wines, particularly aged
wines, and it helps the wine breathe. This allows its aromas to
interact with the oxygen in the air and become more noticeable.
Choose a decanter that suits your style. Like wine glasses,
decanters come in a wide variety of shapes and sizes, some plain
and other wonderfully ornate. We find that decanting is
particularly fun for family style events and opt for plain,
unimposing decanters that remind us that we should keep our focus
on the celebration rather than fanciness. For more formal
occasions we opt to keep the bottle at the table!
Breathing
Breathing refers to allowing the wine to come in contact with
the oxygen in the air. For some wines, this allows the full aromas
and flavors to come to the surface. Keep in mind that too much
oxygen can dull the flavors. Giving certain wines an hour or so
before drinking them can do wonders to open-up their flavor and
aroma.
There are a number of pervasive myths regarding wine breathing
that we would like to set straight. The first is that all wine
benefits from breathing, which is patently false. Some reds,
particularly big Bordeaux, well-made Syrah/Shiraz and Italian
Barolos benefit greatly from having some time to open-up. Barring
these players, most wines can be drunk immediately, and white wine
in particular will not benefit at all from having time to breathe.
The second major myth is that wine can breathe in the bottle.
Simply popping the cork will do little to allow it to breathe,
since so little of the wine is able to interact with the air.
Allow wine to breathe either in a decanter or your glass.
Handling Leftovers
There are three major methods to preserving leftover wine, the
first is simply recorking it and putting it in the refrigerator.
If possible, poring the leftover wine into a half bottle and then
putting in the fridge is ideal, as the fuller the bottle the less
oxygenation can occur. Keep in mind that white wine can last a
great deal longer (a week even) than red wine (simply recorking
red wine and putting it in the fridge may give you two days -
three at the most).
The second method is to vacuum pump the wine with a special
pump. This sucks out the air in the bottle and seals it for later
use. The wine should still be placed in the fridge, but can last
for several days in this fashion.
The last method is a variation on the second, which involves
filling up the unused portion of the wine bottle with a special
gas that prevents oxygen from interacting with the wine. These
canisters are easy to use and can be found at most wine merchants.
Tynan Szvetecz is an editor for
http://www.savoreachglass.com, an international wine
directory that is helping explore the spirit of wine for a new
generation. Wine hobbyists, sommeliers, merchants and growers have
all come together to contribute content to this directory in an
effort to make it as informative and easy to use as possible.
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